Which statement is NOT true about obsessive-compulsive disorder criteria?

Which statement is NOT true about obsessive-compulsive disorder criteria?

• A. Presence of obsessions, compulsions, or both.
• B. Time-consuming, often more than 1 hour per day.
• C. Not due to another condition.
• D. They are exclusively mood symptoms.

Answer: (D)

Obsessive-compulsive disorder is defined by obsessive thoughts and/or compulsive behaviors that are intrusive and take up a lot of time. The criteria include: having obsessions, compulsions, or both; these symptoms are time-consuming—typically more than an hour each day—and cause distress or impairment; and they are not attributable to another condition or to substances. The statement that is not true is the idea that OCD symptoms are exclusively mood symptoms. While anxiety or distress and mood-related symptoms can occur alongside OCD, the hallmark features are obsessions and/or compulsions, not mood symptoms.

Obsessive-compulsive disorder is defined by obsessive thoughts and/or compulsive behaviors that are intrusive and take up a lot of time. The criteria include: having obsessions, compulsions, or both; these symptoms are time-consuming—typically more than an hour each day—and cause distress or impairment; and they are not attributable to another condition or to substances. The statement that is not true is the idea that OCD symptoms are exclusively mood symptoms. While anxiety or distress and mood-related symptoms can occur alongside OCD, the hallmark features are obsessions and/or compulsions, not mood symptoms.